Saturday, November 12, 2011
2 stroke engine
Stroke: Either the up or down movement of the piston from the top to the bottom or bottom to top of the cylinder (So the piston going from the bottom of the cylinder to the top would be 1 stroke, from the top back to the bottom would be another stroke)
Induction: As the piston travels down the cylinder head, it 'sucks' the fuel/air mixture into the cylinder. This is known as 'Induction'.
Compression: As the piston travels up to the top of the cylinder head, it 'compresses' the fuel/air mixture from the carburetor in the top of the cylinder head, making the fuel/air mix ready for igniting by the spark plug. This is known as 'Compression'.
Ignition: When the spark plug ignites the compressed fuel/air mixture, sometimes referred to as the power stroke.
Exhaust: As the piston returns back to the top of the cylinder head after the fuel/air mix has been ignited, the piston pushes the burnt 'exhaust' gases out of the cylinder & through the exhaust system.
Transfer Port: The port (or passageway) in a 2 stroke engine that transfers the fuel/air mixture from the bottom of the engine to the top of the cylinder
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